Monday, April 18, 2011
Eugenics
Last class' discussion and accompanying videos on eugenics were horrifying, and it seemed a lot to swallow all at once. It's hard to believe that at one point our great nation could have possibly allowed the coerced, mandatory sterilization of thousands of Americans, regardless of their rights, wants, or needs. Researching eugenics I came upon a newspaper article from Jan 10, 1914 from the Boston Evening Transcript. In this article, a certain Dr. J. H. Kellogg of Battle Creek, Michigan proposed a eugenics registry office for the purpose of developing a race of human thoroughbreds during a speech at the National Conference for Race Betterment. Dr. Kellogg compares human beings to horses, cats, and dogs, stating, "It only takes four generations to make a thoroughbred when the principles of eugenics have a fair chance to operate." It's appalling to imagine that people used to believe and support these ideas. Modern day scientists would be condemned as criminals if they said anything along these lines. Thankfully modern science does not allow for these outrageous principles. Probably the closest thing to eugenics would be preconception testing, but in no way is that as horrifying as the eugenics in America during the 1920's which groups of people were sterilized, or of course the horrifying experiments of race "cleasning" during the Holocaust.
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I have a similar reaction when I learn the idea of eugenics. I was not aware of the eugenics idea until I watched the Holocaust video in a history class. It really hits me when I visited Holocaust camp in Poland many years ago. Even though they have cleaned up the place, the gloomy atmosphere is still there. We went inside each house (prison) and saw a big pile of prisoner's hair exhibited inside. Also all their clothes are piled up showing as part of the exhibition. It was even more heart breaking when we went downstairs at the prison cells. The rooms are very small, and the prisoners( usually 4-6 ppl) were force to all stand in one little square in the corner for days without shower. And the worst was when we entered the gas chamber. Nothing was inside, just a big space of empty room with a chamber on top. We can see the nail scratches on the wall....
It was very heart breaking and scary how humans could get involved in something this cruel. It opened my eyes to awareness of what government/media trying to convey their message, and the idea of eugenics. I hope nothing like this will happen again.
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